Manual for LS-DYNA Wood Material Model 143

APPENDIX A. MEASURED VARIABILITY OF SOUTHERN YELLOW PINE

Figure 34.
Measured load displacement curves of southern yellow pine exhibit variability in tension parallel to the grain.
Source: Forest Products Laboratory ⁽¹⁴⁾.

Figure 35.
Measured load displacement curves of southern yellow pine exhibit variability in compression perpendicular to the grain.
Source: Forest Products Laboratory ⁽¹⁴⁾.

FHWA-HRT-04-097